Insomnia: Symptoms, Causes, And Treatments

Insomnia often occurs with other mental health disorders as well. Having a light snack before bedtime is OK, but eating too much may cause you to feel physically uncomfortable while lying down. Many people also experience heartburn, a backflow of acid and food from the stomach into the esophagus after eating, which may keep you awake.

When should I see my healthcare provider?

Someone who is unable to fall asleep should not stay in bed all night. Rather, they should get up and do a quiet activity until sleepiness sets in; at that point, they can return to bed to try again. The next day, they should maintain their normal schedule .

Limit caffeine and alcohol intake, especially at night. However, avoid eating a heavy meal within 2–3 hours of going to bed. Mild insomnia involves a lack of sleep that leads to tiredness. A lack of sleep is a key factor in motor vehicle accidents, http://www.datingrated.com according to experts. Research suggests that using devices with screens before bed can cause a loss of sleep in young people. It can also undermine school and work performance and limit a person’s ability to do daily activities.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia

For more information, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. Move bedroom clocks out of view.Anxiously watching the minutes tick by when you can’t sleep—knowing that you’re going to be exhausted when the alarm goes off—is a surefire recipe for insomnia. You can use an alarm, but make sure you can’t see the time when you’re in bed.

Sleepiness interferes with cognitive function, which can lead to learning disabilities in children, memory impairment in people of all ages, personality changes and depression. A recent National Sleep Foundation Sleep in America poll found that adults (ages 18-54) sleep an average of 6.4 hours per night on weekdays and 7.7 hours on weekends. The poll showed a downward trend in sleep time over the past several years.

Consider these evidence-based environmental, behavioral, and cognitive strategies. Chronic insomnia can last for years, especially if the individual does not seek help. With appropriate treatment, however, most cases of insomnia can be effectively managed and reach a point where bouts of short-term insomnia occur only rarely.

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If your doctor diagnoses primary insomnia, consider behavioral therapy first, and then discuss the proper use of prescription sleeping pills. Insomnia is a common sleep disorder that occurs in 30 million Americans, according to the Institute of Medicine. A person with insomnia has trouble falling or staying asleep. When sleepless nights persist for longer than a month, the problem is considered chronic. Often, people with chronic insomnia see the problem come and go, experiencing several days of good sleep followed by a stretch of poor sleep. If you’ve ever had a hard time falling asleep or staying asleep, you’ve tangled with the foul beast known as insomnia — a sleep disorder that visits most of us at some point in our lives.

If you still have questions,email The Sleep Doctor team and we will help you get the answers you need to get the best sleep possible. Please note, we cannot provide medical advice, and always recommend you contact your doctor for any medical matters. However, there are several groups that have a higher risk for this disorder. Singer and actor Jennifer Lopez is regularly praised for being one of the hardest working celebrities in Hollywood.

Even if you’re taking a medication, it’s still best to work with your doctor to make otherlifestyle changesthat will help you sleep better. You may need to see a sleep medicine specialist to find out what’s causing your insomnia. It will be helpful to bring a record of your sleep patterns. Insomnia, which means difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep, is a symptom, not a diagnosis or a disease. It may be due to a lack of sleep or poor quality of sleep. A blood test is not usually needed to confirm an insomnia diagnosis.

But older people generally still need the same amount of sleep as younger people do. You don’t have to put up with sleepless nights. Simple changes in your daily habits can often help. Their depression could also be a mix of these two extremes.

However, phone consultation, CDs, books or websites on CBT techniques and insomnia also may be beneficial. The Society of Behavioral Sleep Medicine website offers a directory for finding a behavioral sleep medicine provider. If you have a condition or medication that’s linked to insomnia, talk to your doctor about how best to manage these along with sleep problems. Insomnia is unlikely to get better without treatment. The behavioral part of CBT-I helps you develop good sleep habits and avoid behaviors that keep you from sleeping well.

Adequate lighting at night also can reduce agitation that can happen when surroundings are dark. Regular daylight exposure might address day and night reversal problems. While prescription sleep medications can provide temporary relief, it’s important to understand that sleeping pills are not a cure for insomnia. And if not used carefully, they actually make insomnia worse in the long run. It’s best to use medication only as a last resort, and then, only on a very limited, as-needed basis. If you’ve been awake for more than 20 minutes, get out of bed and do a quiet, non-stimulating activity, such as reading a book.

Be finished with any heavy meals or strenuous physical activity at least 2 hours before your bedtime. Your daily habits and environment can significantly impact the quality of your sleep. Take the Sleep Quiz to help inform your sleep improvement journey. Treatment for insomnia depends on how long a person has been experiencing sleep issues and any specific factors that are contributing to their sleep loss. Sleep problems may be a concern for children and teenagers as well.